Stress fractures are tiny cracks in a bone that develop when repeated force places more stress on the bone than it can repair. They are frequently found in the feet because these bones absorb pressure with every step. A sudden increase in running, jumping, or other high-impact activities can trigger this injury. People who begin a new fitness program, change workout intensity too quickly, or spend long hours on hard surfaces face a greater risk. Shoes that lack proper support can also add extra strain to the feet. Pain usually starts in one specific area and gradually becomes worse with activity. As the injury progresses, discomfort can continue while walking and even during normal daily routines. Swelling and tenderness near the painful spot are also common warning signs.

Because stress fractures can resemble other foot problems, an accurate diagnosis is important. A podiatrist begins with a detailed discussion of your symptoms and a careful examination of the foot. X-rays help identify many stress fractures, although very early injuries are not always visible. In those cases, an MRI, which creates detailed images of bones and soft tissues, can reveal the injury before it appears on an X-ray. Finding the problem early lowers the chance that the crack will become larger or develop into a complete fracture. A prompt diagnosis also helps guide the safest treatment plan and supports a smoother recovery.

Treatment depends on the location of the stress fracture and its severity. A podiatrist can reduce pressure on the injured bone with a walking boot, a stiff-soled shoe, or crutches. Your podiatrist also monitors healing with follow-up visits and imaging, when appropriate. Some fractures heal well with these measures, while others require surgery because of their location or because they are unlikely to heal properly without added support. Early professional care can shorten recovery and help prevent more serious damage. If you have symptoms of a stress fracture, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Activities where too much pressure is put on the feet can cause stress fractures. To learn more, contact Joan Oloff, DPM from Los Gatos Foot and Ankle . Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep your pain free and on your feet.

Dealing with Stress Fractures of the Foot and Ankle

Stress fractures occur in the foot and ankle when muscles in these areas weaken from too much or too little use.  The feet and ankles then lose support when walking or running from the impact of the ground. Since there is no protection, the bones receive the full impact of each step. Stress on the feet can cause cracks to form in the bones, thus creating stress fractures.

What Are Stress Fractures?

Stress fractures occur frequently in individuals whose daily activities cause great impact on the feet and ankles. Stress factors are most common among:

• Runners                                
• People affected with Osteoporosis
• Tennis or basketball players
• Gymnasts
• High impact workouts

Symptoms

Pain from the fractures occur in the area of the fractures and can be constant or intermittent. It will often cause sharp or dull pain with swelling and tenderness. Engaging in any kind of activity which involves high impact will aggravate pain.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Los Gatos, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.