Tuesday, 20 January 2026 00:00

A hammertoe can develop when the soft tissues that guide toe movement stop working together the way they should. In some cases this includes a ligament in the foot that becomes overly tight or loses its normal support, causing the toe to lift at the middle joint and settle into a curved position. When this happens, the toe may feel stiff, sore, or crowded in a shoe because its alignment no longer matches the surrounding toes. The skin can become irritated from rubbing, and pressure points may form that make walking uncomfortable. Addressing the problem depends on how rigid the toe has become and how much the involved ligament is influencing the deformity. A podiatrist can examine the toe, review how the ligament is functioning, and suggest options such as shoe adjustments, protective padding, inserts, or procedures that correct the underlying cause. If the toe is becoming painful or harder to move, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for effective treatment solutions.

Hammertoes can be a painful condition to live with. For more information, contact Joan Oloff, DPM of Los Gatos Foot and Ankle . Our doctor will answer any of your foot- and ankle-related questions.

Hammertoe

Hammertoe is a foot deformity that occurs due to an imbalance in the muscles, tendons, or ligaments that normally hold the toe straight. It can be caused by the type of shoes you wear, your foot structure, trauma, and certain disease processes.

Symptoms

  • Painful and/or difficult toe movement
  • Swelling
  • Joint stiffness
  • Calluses/Corns
  • Physical deformity

Risk Factors

  • Age – The risk of hammertoe increases with age
  • Sex – Women are more likely to have hammertoe compared to men
  • Toe Length – You are more likely to develop hammertoe if your second toe is longer than your big toe
  • Certain Diseases – Arthritis and diabetes may make you more likely to develop hammertoe

Treatment

If you have hammertoe, you should change into a more comfortable shoe that provides enough room for your toes. Exercises such as picking up marbles may strengthen and stretch your toe muscles. Nevertheless, it is important to seek assistance from a podiatrist in order to determine the severity of your hammertoe and see which treatment option will work best for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Los Gatos, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about What Are Hammertoes?
Friday, 16 January 2026 00:00

Have you noticed a bony protrusion on the side of your big toe? If so, you may have developed the foot condition known as a bunion. Don't let bunions interfere with your daily activities.

Tuesday, 13 January 2026 00:00

Choosing the right running shoes plays a major role in performance, overall foot health, and injury prevention. Proper footwear helps absorb impact, improve stability, and support natural movement with every step. Wearing the wrong shoes can increase stress on muscles, joints, and tendons, leading to pain or overuse injuries. Different types of shoes are designed for specific activities. Road running shoes are ideal for pavement and treadmills, while trail shoes offer traction and protection on uneven surfaces. Cross training shoes provide versatility for varied workouts, and specialized shoes address unique foot or gait needs. A podiatrist can assess your foot structure, running habits, and biomechanics to recommend the best shoe type and perhaps custom orthotics. If foot pain or recurring injuries are affecting your runs, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer effective relief methods and guidance tips.

You should always make sure your running shoes fit properly in order to avoid injury. For more information, contact Joan Oloff, DPM from Los Gatos Foot and Ankle . Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Choosing the Right Running Shoe for Your Foot Type

Improper shoe sizing can cause a myriad of problems for your feet. Shoes that don’t fit you properly can lead to muscular imbalances in your body, which can result in foot, knee, and hip injuries.

Tips for Finding the Right Running Shoe

  • Make sure you have a thumb’s width of wiggle room between the end of your longest toe and the front of the shoe.
  • There should be little to no slipping at the heel
  • Don’t assume your size in one shoe brand will be your size in another
  • Do not lace up your shoes too tightly
  • Walk around in the store with your new shoes before you buy them

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Los Gatos, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Walking Shoes vs. Running Shoes
Tuesday, 06 January 2026 00:00

A broken foot moves through several healing stages, each with its own timeline and purpose. The first stage begins immediately after the injury, when the body forms a protective clot and swelling develops around the broken bone. Over the next few weeks, soft tissue starts to repair and a temporary bridge of healing cells begins to form. As time passes, this early repair gradually hardens into stronger bone, allowing the foot to tolerate more movement and light pressure. Most uncomplicated fractures take anywhere from 6 to 8 weeks to heal, although some bones need more time depending on their location, severity, and blood supply. Even after the bone has healed, the foot may feel stiff or weak until strength and flexibility return. A podiatrist can guide each stage with imaging, protective footwear, and activity recommendations. If your recovery feels slower than expected, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for guidance on effective healing tips.

A broken foot requires immediate medical attention and treatment. If you need your feet checked, contact Joan Oloff, DPM from Los Gatos Foot and Ankle . Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Broken Foot Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

A broken foot is caused by one of the bones in the foot typically breaking when bended, crushed, or stretched beyond its natural capabilities. Usually the location of the fracture indicates how the break occurred, whether it was through an object, fall, or any other type of injury. 

Common Symptoms of Broken Feet:

  • Bruising
  • Pain
  • Redness
  • Swelling
  • Blue in color
  • Numbness
  • Cold
  • Misshapen
  • Cuts
  • Deformities

Those that suspect they have a broken foot shoot seek urgent medical attention where a medical professional could diagnose the severity.

Treatment for broken bones varies depending on the cause, severity and location. Some will require the use of splints, casts or crutches while others could even involve surgery to repair the broken bones. Personal care includes the use of ice and keeping the foot stabilized and elevated.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Los Gatos, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment for a Broken Foot

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